EX

Simulation & Prediction

Forecasting

Historical actuals with run-rate, no-action and recommended-action projections against target.

Latest actual

ACTUAL

214

Run-rate (6 mo)

FORECAST

214

No action (6 mo)

FORECAST

293.2

Recommended (6 mo)

SCENARIO

134.8

Target

TARGET

Not stored

High-risk sites — Network Performance & Risk

Solid = stored actuals (Historical KPI trend data). Dashed = deterministic projections in the shaded period. Band = ±1σ of historical residuals around the no-action line, widening with horizon. Direction of good: lower.

Forecast table

PeriodTypeActualRun-rateNo actionRecommendedSpread (±1σ)
Apr 26ACTUAL147
May 26ACTUAL158
Jun 26ACTUAL174
Jul 26ACTUAL187
Aug 26ACTUAL196
Sep 26ACTUAL214
Oct 26FORECAST—214227.2200.8225.07 – 229.33
Nov 26FORECAST—214240.4187.6237.39 – 243.41
Dec 26FORECAST—214253.6174.4249.91 – 257.29
Jan 27FORECAST—214266.8161.2262.54 – 271.06
Feb 27FORECAST—214280148275.24 – 284.76
Mar 27FORECAST—214293.2134.8287.98 – 298.42

Source data, assumptions, methodology & limitations

Source data

  • Telecom KPI data (current period, target, prior)
  • Historical KPI trend data (monthly history Apr–Sep 2026)

Assumptions

  • Run-rate baseline: holds the latest stored actual flat.
  • No action: continues the 6-month stored trend (+13.2 per month).
  • Recommended action: reverses the trend at the same monthly rate (no stored target).

Methodology

  • Least-squares straight line through 6 stored months (slope +13.2 per month).
  • Residual standard deviation σ = 2.129; spread = σ × √(months ahead).
  • Identical arithmetic feeds Decision Journey Stage 5 — Predict.

Limitations

  • Forecasts are straight-line projections of six stored months; they ignore seasonality, shocks and interactions between measures.
  • Many KPIs have no stored target; where absent, the recommended path reverses the trend at the same monthly rate.
  • No downside scenario is stored for any journey; downside coverage is shown as a gap rather than invented.
Forecast horizon: 6 months (Oct 2026 – Mar 2027)Model status: deterministic arithmetic — no AI or machine-learning model.
Evidence typeItemSource
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limitation

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